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J Cosmet Med 2023; 7(1): 42-44

Published online June 30, 2023

https://doi.org/10.25056/JCM.2023.7.1.42

Case report: treating vitiligo with intense pulsed light

Cheuk Hung Lee , MBBS (HK), FHKAM (MED), FHKCP, MScPD (Cardiff), MRCP (UK), DPD (Wales), DipDerm (Glasgow), PGDipClinDerm (London), MRCP (London), GradDipDerm (NUS), DipMed (CUHK), Kar Wai Alvin Lee , MBChB (CUHK), DCH (Sydney), Dip Derm (Glasgow), MScClinDerm (Cardiff), MScPD (Cardiff), DipMed (CUHK), DCH (Sydney), Kwin Wah Chan , MBChB (CUHK), MScPD (Cardiff), PgDipPD (Cardiff), PGDipClinDerm (Lond), DipMed (CUHK), DCH (Sydney)

Ever Keen Medical Centre, Hong Kong

Correspondence to :
Kar Wai Alvin Lee
E-mail: alvin429@yahoo.com

Received: September 19, 2022; Revised: October 26, 2022; Accepted: November 2, 2022

© Korean Society of Korean Cosmetic Surgery & Medicine

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea is a common, longstanding inflammatory skin disorder with unclear origin. It is characterized by facial erythema involving mainly the central face (malar areas, the chin, nasal area and forehead region) with a range of clinical presentations varying from hyperactivity of the blood vessels to sebaceous gland hyperplasia. It can lead to considerable psychosocial impact. Intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment can potentially have dramatic results on severe erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea. This is a case report of treating severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea with IPL treatment. Pre-treatment and post-treatment clinical photos were provided to show the effect of IPL therapy on severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. This article is a case report together with literature review to explore the view of researchers on erythematotelangiectatic rosacea with IPL. No comparison is made with other treatment modalities. Nevertheless, it provides an alternative treatment option for patients with severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. Our case report shows that IPL at certain energy levels using multiple filters, can effectively treat severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. We believe with more treatment sessions patient can enjoy longer and persistent result. IPL is an effective treatment for erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. However, more erythematotelangiectatic rosacea cases treating with IPL will be required to consolidate IPL as one of the best treatment options in treating erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. Potential complications with IPL include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, burn and pain.

Keywords: intense pulsed light therapy, phototherapy, pigmentation disorders, rosacea

Fig. 1.Patient’s front facial area before the first round of intense pulsed light treatment.
  1. Gawkrodger DJ. Cutaneous immunology—autoimmune disease and the skin. In: Buxton PK, editor. ABC of dermatology. 4th ed. London: BMJ; 2003. p. 84.
  2. Sun Y, Wu Y, Xiao B, Li L, Li L, Chen HD, et al. Treatment of 308-nm excimer laser on vitiligo: a systemic review of randomized controlled trials. J Dermatolog Treat 2015;26:347-53.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  3. González U, Whitton M, Eleftheriadou V, Pinart M, Batchelor J, Leonardi-Bee J. Guidelines for designing and reporting clinical trials in vitiligo. Arch Dermatol 2011;147:1428-36.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  4. Mechri A, Amri M, Douarika AA, Ali Hichem BH, Zouari B, Zili J. [Psychiatric morbidity and quality of life in vitiligo: a case controlled study]. Tunis Med 2006;84:632-5. French.
  5. Alghamdi KM, Moussa NA, Mandil A, Alkofidi M, Madani A, Aldaham N, et al. Public perceptions and attitudes toward vitiligo. J Cutan Med Surg 2012;16:334-40.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  6. Post NF, Van Broekhoven NX, Bekkenk MW, Wolkerstorfer A. Laser- and intense pulsed light (IPL)-induced vitiligo patches: a systematic review of the literature - short report. Lasers Med Sci 2022. doi: 10.1007/s10103-022-03582-4. [Epub ahead of print]
    Pubmed CrossRef
  7. Park KK, Liao W, Murase JE. A review of monochromatic excimer light in vitiligo. Br J Dermatol 2012;167:468-78.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  8. Babilas P, Schreml S, Szeimies RM, Landthaler M. Intense pulsed light (IPL): a review. Lasers Surg Med 2010;42:93-104.
    Pubmed CrossRef

Article

Case Report

J Cosmet Med 2023; 7(1): 42-44

Published online June 30, 2023 https://doi.org/10.25056/JCM.2023.7.1.42

Copyright © Korean Society of Korean Cosmetic Surgery & Medicine.

Case report: treating vitiligo with intense pulsed light

Cheuk Hung Lee , MBBS (HK), FHKAM (MED), FHKCP, MScPD (Cardiff), MRCP (UK), DPD (Wales), DipDerm (Glasgow), PGDipClinDerm (London), MRCP (London), GradDipDerm (NUS), DipMed (CUHK), Kar Wai Alvin Lee , MBChB (CUHK), DCH (Sydney), Dip Derm (Glasgow), MScClinDerm (Cardiff), MScPD (Cardiff), DipMed (CUHK), DCH (Sydney), Kwin Wah Chan , MBChB (CUHK), MScPD (Cardiff), PgDipPD (Cardiff), PGDipClinDerm (Lond), DipMed (CUHK), DCH (Sydney)

Ever Keen Medical Centre, Hong Kong

Correspondence to:Kar Wai Alvin Lee
E-mail: alvin429@yahoo.com

Received: September 19, 2022; Revised: October 26, 2022; Accepted: November 2, 2022

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea is a common, longstanding inflammatory skin disorder with unclear origin. It is characterized by facial erythema involving mainly the central face (malar areas, the chin, nasal area and forehead region) with a range of clinical presentations varying from hyperactivity of the blood vessels to sebaceous gland hyperplasia. It can lead to considerable psychosocial impact. Intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment can potentially have dramatic results on severe erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea. This is a case report of treating severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea with IPL treatment. Pre-treatment and post-treatment clinical photos were provided to show the effect of IPL therapy on severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. This article is a case report together with literature review to explore the view of researchers on erythematotelangiectatic rosacea with IPL. No comparison is made with other treatment modalities. Nevertheless, it provides an alternative treatment option for patients with severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. Our case report shows that IPL at certain energy levels using multiple filters, can effectively treat severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. We believe with more treatment sessions patient can enjoy longer and persistent result. IPL is an effective treatment for erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. However, more erythematotelangiectatic rosacea cases treating with IPL will be required to consolidate IPL as one of the best treatment options in treating erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. Potential complications with IPL include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, burn and pain.

Keywords: intense pulsed light therapy, phototherapy, pigmentation disorders, rosacea

Fig 1.

Figure 1.Patient’s front facial area before the first round of intense pulsed light treatment.
Journal of Cosmetic Medicine 2023; 7: 42-44https://doi.org/10.25056/JCM.2023.7.1.42

References

  1. Gawkrodger DJ. Cutaneous immunology—autoimmune disease and the skin. In: Buxton PK, editor. ABC of dermatology. 4th ed. London: BMJ; 2003. p. 84.
  2. Sun Y, Wu Y, Xiao B, Li L, Li L, Chen HD, et al. Treatment of 308-nm excimer laser on vitiligo: a systemic review of randomized controlled trials. J Dermatolog Treat 2015;26:347-53.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  3. González U, Whitton M, Eleftheriadou V, Pinart M, Batchelor J, Leonardi-Bee J. Guidelines for designing and reporting clinical trials in vitiligo. Arch Dermatol 2011;147:1428-36.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  4. Mechri A, Amri M, Douarika AA, Ali Hichem BH, Zouari B, Zili J. [Psychiatric morbidity and quality of life in vitiligo: a case controlled study]. Tunis Med 2006;84:632-5. French.
  5. Alghamdi KM, Moussa NA, Mandil A, Alkofidi M, Madani A, Aldaham N, et al. Public perceptions and attitudes toward vitiligo. J Cutan Med Surg 2012;16:334-40.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  6. Post NF, Van Broekhoven NX, Bekkenk MW, Wolkerstorfer A. Laser- and intense pulsed light (IPL)-induced vitiligo patches: a systematic review of the literature - short report. Lasers Med Sci 2022. doi: 10.1007/s10103-022-03582-4. [Epub ahead of print]
    Pubmed CrossRef
  7. Park KK, Liao W, Murase JE. A review of monochromatic excimer light in vitiligo. Br J Dermatol 2012;167:468-78.
    Pubmed CrossRef
  8. Babilas P, Schreml S, Szeimies RM, Landthaler M. Intense pulsed light (IPL): a review. Lasers Surg Med 2010;42:93-104.
    Pubmed CrossRef

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